Movie Analysis The City And Suburb - 1785 Words

Matthew Alavanja SOC224 Urban Sociology- Professor A. Howell The City and Suburb in Film Paper December 16, 2015 Sources; Movies Watched- In Time, Elysium Movies Referenced- Blade Runner, Matrix Article Used- Decent People Shouldn’t Live Here A common theme in literature, television, and cinema, are societies and their drive to reach perfection. Strives towards building a utopia are the basis for most science fiction works. However, no such perfect true utopia may ever really exist. Even if things seem perfect on the outside, there is always an elite class, and underprivileged class Everything revolves around money. The use of imagry is often a subtle and effective way a writer or director can get their points such as, tones, moods, and feelings across. Visuals, symbols, dialog, music, and sounds all affect the audience and what you want them to sense and feel. For example Blade Runner (Scott Ridley 1982) is set in a hellish claustrophobic city dark and polluted and with continual drenching rainfall making for o feeling of dystopic and scum. â€Å"How literary and film scholars observe a directors approach to visualizing and feelings towards the cities of their films. How the city should be perceived and the feelings it gives off. Movies can tell us much about our urban pasts present and future and provide insights into our collective hopes, fears, fantasies, and phobias.† As stated in the article Decent People Should Not Live Here. This can all also be seen in the movie ElysiumShow MoreRelatedSociety s Understanding Of The World Operates Around Them1085 Words   |  5 Pageslanguage shape social constructs and behaviors. â€Å"Discourses construct meanings and relationships, helping define common sense and legitimate knowledge. Each discourse rests on assumptions, judgments, and contentions that provide the basic terms of analysis, debates, agreements, and disagreements(Dryzek).† One also must understand their historical context and institutional encasements in order to fully comprehend the discourse. All discourses have key tropes, metaphors, symbols, and genres that helpRead MoreThe Shift of Culture in Compton and the Transcendent Cultural Effect it Formed in America972 Words   |  4 PagesIn less than forty years, the city of Compton went from a shielded suburb near the confines of Los Angeles, to a terrorizing image of American culture. The results of this transformation and creation of â€Å"ga ngsta rap† is still well renowned today. Through de jure segregation, Reagan economics, undermining of black prosperity, N.W.A., and â€Å"Boyz n the Hood†, the city of Compton told its story and became a global image. This paper will analyze the shift of culture in Compton and the transcendent culturalRead MoreFemale Confinement, By Bryan Forbes Essay1668 Words   |  7 Pagessocial commentary about the issue. The film begins with a young couple, Joanna and Walter, and their move to the quaint suburb of Stepford, Connecticut. Joanna, a rebellious woman, and her equally rebellious friend Bobbie, suddenly discover that the families, especially the women of Stepford appear to be so caught up in their housework and family lives that it seems artificial. The city of Stepford is shockingly resemblant of the 1950s, perfect suburban communities that existed in post war America. StepfordRead MoreEssay about On Suburvanization and the Invention of the City2981 Words   |  12 Pageson the City 1. Explain suburbanization and the movement â€Å"back to the city† using von Thà ¼nen’s model, Crabgrass Frontier, and class discussion. Also, how do race and class fit into the story? (Hint: you should use Crabgrass Frontier to explain how changes in the variables lead to changes in rents in von Thà ¼nen’s Model, as well as how annexation and development play into the story.) (100 points) Suburbanization is where there is a migration of people from what is considered the city to theRead MoreInner City School Analysis : I Am A Promise Essay1551 Words   |  7 PagesPatterson English 101 10 October 2016 Inner City School Analysis In the United States, students’ education is effected primarily by the economy and location. Schools located in low income, high crime areas negatively affect students’ learning abilities. There are a few key factors in determining a student’s success in school, funding, programs, teachers and home life. Low income students should have the same resources as children from wealthier areas. In inner city Philadelphia, lower north PhiladelphiaRead MoreEssay about Marketing Plan3352 Words   |  14 Pagesendorsing their experience. 2.0  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Situation Analysis 2.1  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Overview Community theatres throughout the Memphis/Shelby county area, from Midtown to Collierville, produce a variety of plays throughout the season. Members make up about 60% of the audiences, who have high level of education and value arts. Theatres compete in the leisure/entertainment industry, with Orpheum Theatre, movie theatres and sports events. Opportunity and issue analysis is followed the current market situation. 2Read MoreMarketing Plan3553 Words   |  15 PagesTable of Contents Page 1.0 Executive Summary 3 2.0 Situation Analysis 3 2.1 Overview 3 2.2 Current Market Situation 4 2.3 SWOT analysis 5 2.3.1 Strengths 5 2.3.2 Weaknesses 6 2.3.3 Opportunities 7 2.3.4 Threats 7 2.3.5 Keys to success 8 3.0 Objectives 8 4.0 Marketing Strategy 9 4.1 Overview 9 4.2 Mission 9 4.3 Target segment 9 4.4 Positioning 10 4.5 Communication Program 10 5.0 Action Program 11 6.0 Expenses Forecast 12 7.0 Implementation Controls 13 1.0 Executive Summary Read MoreEarthsprite2880 Words   |  12 Pages-EXECUTIVE SUMMARY- 2 Business Description 2 Vision for the future 2 Business Goals/ Mission 3 Main Objectives 3 -SITUATION ANALYSIS- 5 Marketing Analysis 5 Customer Analysis 6 Product benefits and unique selling position 7 Health conscious/ Eco conscious 8 Competitive analysis 8 -ADVERTISING ANALYSIS- 10 Advertising strategies and media mix 10 -MEDIA STRATEGIES- 12 Media vehicles to reach target audiencesRead MoreEffect of Globalization on Mumbai4952 Words   |  20 PagesDoshi F09074 Contents Introduction 2 Mumbai – A Cultural Diversity 3 A Brief History 4 A Glocalised World 5 Mumbai Urban Infrastructure Project 6 Navi Mumbai International Airport 11 Mumbai – A Global Financial Hub 13 A Dangerous City to Live In 14 Mumbai 2020: A Vision 17 References 18 Introduction Globalization has been an integral part of India’s progress. It has opened up new avenues for growth. One of the biggest impacts of globalization has been to IT (InformationRead MoreDescription Of A Facility Layout1713 Words   |  7 Pages(Facility Layout and Design, 2015) As I have stated previously, the design of the facility layout is very important because it will determine the productivity in many departments and have an impact on the individuals that choose to shop with you. Analysis There are three main types of layouts which are fixed – position, process, and product layout. A fixed position layout is used when a product is too heavy or large to move. An example of this would be construction or an electric power plant.

Essay on The French Revolution - 2121 Words

Before the French Revolution, France was ruled and governed by the king, his Grand Council of ministers, and 13 courts called parliaments. King Louis XVI ruled by â€Å"divine right,† believing that he had been put on the throne by the grace of God. France then was one of the most powerful and wealthiest countries, and had a strong army, and even stronger cultural influence. (Plain, 5) Louis XVI and his wife Marie-Antoinette were shielded from the daily lives of the ordinary people in France. When Louis XVI inherited the throne in 1774, he also inherited many problems left behind by the previous king, King Louis XV. The country had been involved in the Seven Years War, also known as the French and Indian War, and was left with many debts of the†¦show more content†¦King Louis XVI wanted to increase trade with America, and wanted revenge against the British for beating them in the Seven Year’s war. After the American Revolution, many Parisians were fascinated by Benjamin Franklin, the American Ambassador to France. Franklin told of the new American Republic, where representatives obeyed the will of the people. Talk about similar change spread through France. Louis XVI tried to make reforms by ending the corvà ©e in many provinces, and outlawed the use of torture to gain information. He also granted more rights to Protestants and Jews living in France, and allowed more freedom of press. However, it was becoming harder and harder to govern with a stubborn parliament. In order to pay off debts, Louis tried to impose a tax on all landowners, not just the Third Estate. The parliament of Paris claimed that only a special assembly could approve a tax, an assembly that hasn’t been called in over 170 years, the Estates-General. (French Revolution ², 2) The Estates-General was an assembly where representatives of the three Estates could discuss what to do. Through May and into June 1789, the representatives argued about how many votes each Estate should have. The First and Second Estates bent the rules to their advantage, saying that each Estate should have only one vote, ensuring that they would win any conflict two to one. The Third Es tate wanted a system of majority votes, since it would give it the most say. On Jun 17, the Third EstateShow MoreRelatedThe French Revolution And French Revolutions2006 Words   |  9 PagesAlthough the American and French revolutions both took place in the late 18th century, both fought for independence, and both portrayed patriotism, the revolutions are markedly different in their origins; one which led to the world’s longest lasting democracy and the other to a Napoleonic Dictatorship. Political revolutions in America and France happened because people felt dissatisfied with the way their country was run. In North America they rebelled against rule from a foreign power, they wantedRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1523 Words   |  7 PagesThe French Revolution was a time rife with violence, with many revolutionaries using extreme actions to overturn the French Monarchy and create a government based on equality and justice, rather than tyranny and despotism. This violence reached gruesome and terrible heights throughout the revolution, but was justified by the revolutionaries, who believed that their goals of total equality, the end of tyranny, and the return to a virtuous society, allowed them to use means necessary to attain theseRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1321 Words   |  6 Pages The French Revolution The French Revolution was an iconic piece of history that help shape the world. It was a time were great battles occurred. Blood sheds happen almost every day. The streets were red by the blood of bodies that were dragged from being beheaded. The economy was in bad shape. But before all of this the French had a few goals but there was one goal that they all wanted and that was to get rid of the monarchy. This idea did not arrive out of nowhere, the commoners were influenceRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1336 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis The French Revolution was such an important time history. Not only was it a massacre with many lives being lost, including that of Queen Marie Antoinette and her husband King Louis XVI, it was also a time of great political turmoil which would turn man against man that being the case of Edmond Burke and Thomas Paine. Edmond Burke a traditionalist who believed the people should be loyal to the king against his former friend, Thomas Paine a free thinker who believed in order for things toRead MoreThe Revolution Of The French Revolution1040 Words   |  5 PagesWhile there were political and social causes of The French Revolution the most important cause was actually economic. A few years before the French’s revolution the French spent approximately 1.3 billion livres, 13 billion dollars, on the American Revolution. This gracious contribution caused trouble at home. The French Revolution was one of the most important events in history. While it changed the social structure in France it also affected many different countries across the world. â€Å"the treeRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1640 Words   |  7 Pages The French Revolution is often seen as one of the most influential and significant events in world history (Voices 9). The surge of rebellion present in those against the old regime, or Ancien Rà ©gime, inspired reformers for generations to come. Nevertheless, the French Revolution would not have occurred without the aid of the Enlightenment Thinkers, or Philosophà ©s. These Philosophà ©s’ ideas sparked the French Revolution. Prior to the French Revolution, France was radically different. It was theRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1223 Words   |  5 Pages French Revolution As the Enlightenment began in the middle of the 17th century, people began to use reason rather than stick to tradition. New Enlightenment ideas spread throughout Europe such as ideas on government. Enlightenment thinkers such as Rousenan believed that the best government was one formed with the general consent of the people. Other Enlightenment thinkers such as Voltaire and Montesquieu believed in freedom of speech and a separation of power within the government. All of theseRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1221 Words   |  5 PagesWhen people think of the French Revolution, they immediately think of the country of France and how the Revolution affected it. What most people do not think about however, is how the Revolution affected other countries, specifically the country of England. England was affected positively and negatively by the Revolution in that there was an increase of political involvement, but there was a collapse in the economy due to war declared by France. The French Revolution created a battle of conflictingRead MoreThe Revolution Of The French Revolution1636 Words   |  7 Pageswas an old fortress that had served as a royal prison and in which gunpowder was stored. This will be the place where Parisian crowds will lay siege on and use the gunpowder for their weapons, and this will become a great turning point in the French Revolution. 3) The Great Fear was the vast movement that the peasant insurgency of sacking nobles’ castles and burning documents would blend into. This attack was mainly because of seigneurial dues and church tithes that weighed heavily on many peasantsRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1180 Words   |  5 PagesLooking at the historical timeline, one can see that the French Revolution derived after the Enlightenment, which brought different ways of thinking, and different outlooks on government and society (553),(555),(558). The Enlightenment also changed the world of public debate, and established some ideas central to the French Revolution. The French Revolution of 1789 occurred due to government debt, class conflict, bankruptcy, the Enlightenment, and the rule of absolutism. These social, economic, and

Lululemon Athletica Free Essays

Lululemon Athletica The athletic clothing brand â€Å"Lululemon Athletica† (commonly known as Lululemon) was founded in Vancouver BC in 1998. The first Lululemon shared its retail space with a yoga studio. The Lululemon name was chosen in a survey of 100 people from a list of 20 brand names and 20 logos. We will write a custom essay sample on Lululemon Athletica or any similar topic only for you Order Now The logo is actually a stylized â€Å"A† that was made for the first letter in the name â€Å"athletically hip†, a name which failed to make the grade. The first real store opened in November of 2000. Lululemon’s target markets are men and women who are looking for athletic apparel for yoga, running, dancing, and most other sweaty pursuits. The reason why I chose this brand is because I am personally a huge fan of this brand, and this is the only brand of athletic wear I do wear. Another reason why I chose this brand is because personally I like how comfortable, affordable and fashionable the products are. I love how comfortable the pants and zip up sweaters are. From Lululemon I own 4 pairs of track pants, 8 sweaters, and 5 pairs of their spandex socks. What really impresses me about their products is how great of quality their products are. I have never ever had a problem with their products whether is would be the colour fading, seems coming out of the spot that they were in, material wearing.. Etc.. I also love how when you do order things online, Lululemon pays for your shipping right to your doorstep. Lululemon uses the marketing mix and the 4 p’s very creatively. This brand uses their promotion skills in a very organized and smart fashion. They use a lot of magazine ads, commercials, billboards, popup’s on the computer, having ware house sales, even emailing their previous customers about upcoming sales and promotions they are having. Also in New York at the Lululemon store, they had a women doing yoga with the yoga attire on, showing customers how easy it is to do activities in their clothing. Lululemon has a lot of stores in and around Canada and in the USA where there is a lot of commercial and busy areas like Toronto and New York. The prices for their yoga pants depends on usually how popular the pant is, the colour of the pants, and what type of yoga pant you are getting. The yoga pants are usually around the price of $92. 00 to $128. 00. There are 40 Lululemon Athletica stores across Canada, 38 stores and showrooms in the United States  and 7 stores and showrooms in Australia. I think Lululemon will still be popular in 5 years because although there are other options when shopping for athletic wear, their quality will never compare to Lululemon. The Lululemon athletic line does an amazing job with changing their styles around and keeping them up to date. As the crisp cold weather approaches, Lululemon has already started to advertise and bring out their fall/winter line. In this line, they feature new winter jackets, new running wear(leggings, yoga pants, socks, sweaters), and their new shorts and skirts for the warmer days of fall. After every season, Lululemon is always making sure they are up to date, coming out with new styles, and making their customers happy; and that is the main reason why Lululemon will stay popular in 5 years because they keep their customers happy when they come in, and when they leave. How to cite Lululemon Athletica, Essay examples

Public Health Nursing Health Assessment

Question: Discuss about the Public Health Nursing for Health Assessment. Answer: Health History Assessment: Mr. A (72 yrs) is from the southern part of the India. He is staying alone in his two-storey building because his wife was expired three years ago. He doesnt want to stay with his son who is staying 50 kilometers away from his home. Mr. A, is not financially strong to have assistance for assisting activities of daily living. In his society perception of health is conservative in nature. These people dont want share their diseased state or pain to health care professionals. Before 10 years he was diagnosed diabetes, obesity and hypertension and still he is carrying these conditions. Mr. A was consuming atenolol, metformin and orlistat since some time. However, he was not consuming medication on regular basis because he is not interested in taking medicine and due to his financial condition he cant offered to take medicine on regular basis. Because of this, his condition was not improving since some time. He was practicing habit of alcohol consumption and chronic smoking since many years. He has allergies to milk products and eggs. He is not consuming other nutritious food, hence his nutritional balance is impaired. His father was also going through the same health problems and he died at the age of 46, when Mr. A was very young age. Hence Mr. A was living in very stressful condition since very young age. Upto the age of 18 he was well developed and well grown. However, after age of 18 he was on low nutritious food and also with bad habits of alcohol con sumption and smoking. Due all these factors his vital organs became impaired over the time and his health condition was deteriorated (Weber and Kelley, 2014). Recently, his vital systems were tested and following are the observations. B.P. Systolic 150 mmHg and diastolic 110 mmHg Blood sugar level 200 mg/dl Body weight 89 kg Live function test AST - 100 IU, ALT - 120 IU Forced expiratory volume (FEV1) 35 % He was complaining about the breathing problem, stomach pain, vomiting, loss of appetite, insomnia and lethargy. It has been observed that he wants to keep isolated from others and almost depressed. He made his mind that his family and society is not ready to accept him in this condition. Because he has perception that his current condition is due to his lifestyle since long time. Due to his depressed condition he is unable to remember few routine things. He is well oriented to people, however he is disoriented to time. Since Mr. A, has long history of cardiovascular complication, his cardiovascular system should be evaluated in details. Also it has been observed that and through discussion with Mr. A, it has been evident he has breathing problem in recent times, his pulmonary function test should also be performed. However, based on his symptoms and overall condition his B.P. was measured, glucose was estimated, lung and liver function test were performed. New complications diagnosed in Mr. A were chronic obstructive lung disease and alcoholic liver disease (Jensen, 2010). Learning requirements for Mr. A are: awareness about the usefulness of the medication in treating or reducing severity of his disease condition and change in lifestyle by reducing smoking, reducing alcohol consumption and taking nutritious food. Mr. A should be more socially involved so that his psychological condition can be improved and his family should take care of him because he is in need of them. Reflection: To perform health assessment of Mr. A, I interviewed him in the morning session and in very fresh environment. While interviewing Mr. A, I tried to understand his exact problems and tried to improve his moral. I tried to explain few medical terminologies to him in a very convincing way. During interaction with Mr. A, I understand that communication with the elder person with physical and psychological problems is not an easy task and we cant apply textbook and classroom approaches with these people. We should have skills to interact with these people and I did it in a very convenient way. Initially Mr. A was not ready to open up about his health conditions may be due to his community is following this practice since long time. I explained him about the importance of good health and health care professional are for the wellbeing of the patients. Then, he agreed to describe his condition. After that, it was an easy task for me to collect the required information about his health status . After starting discussion, I experienced unanticipated challenge of not getting exact information because of his depressed condition and not memorizing few things. However, I applied all my skills and got all the information from him. I would use writing media for getting more information next time as he is unable to express few aspects about his health Truglio-Londrigan and Lewenson, 2012). References: Jensen, S. (2010). Pocket Guide for Nursing Health Assessment: A Best Practice Approach. Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Truglio-Londrigan, Marie., and Lewenson, S. B. (2012). Public Health Nursing. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Weber, J. R., and Kelley, J. H. (2014). Health Assessment in Nursing. (5th Ed.). Lippincott Williams Wilkins.

Medicine River By Thomas King Essays - Medicine River,

Medicine River By Thomas King In the novel, Medicine River, Thomas King creates a story of a little community to reflect the whole native nation. A simply return of Will's makes the little town seem to be more colourful. "Medicine River makes non-native readers think a little longer and harder about the lives of the first people they live among and the places they inhabit." As a non-native reader, it is extra difficult to feel and understand the book because we didn't go through all the steps. Although Will starts like a foreigner, he becomes part of the unique community eventually. Medicine River shows the past history of Canada and teaches readers to learn from the past experience in order to become better people. Will is the main character in the novel, Medicine River. The whole story starts with a native photojournalist returns to his reservation for his mother's funeral he discovers the strength of his background. Will does not live in the reserve, Medicine River, because his father is a white person. After 20 years, Will returns. After he opens the photo studio in the reserve, he feels like home again. Doing business and playing basketball makes Will become a member of the little Indian town. The people who help Will the most are Harlen, Louise and Joyce. Harlen is the one who always wants to make Will feel better. The photo studio & basketball team are Harlen's idea. Louise is the true love that Will falls for. When Joyce asks Will to be in the photo, that really impresses Will a lot. Finally, Will finds his career, love and friends in the reserve after 20 years. Harlen is Will's friend and he is a very easy going man. He is always running around helping people to solve the problems. He runs the coach position on team Medicine River Friendship Centre Warriors" after no body wants to do the job. In order to make Will feel home, Harlen forces Will to play some basketball on the team although Will is not a good player. Leadership is the main idea that Harlen is trying to pass to Will. When Louise breaks up with her ex-boyfriend and gets pregnant, Harlen purposely set Louise and Will up. He asks Will to take a good care of Louise and her unborn baby. Harlen also tries to sell Will on the idea of returning to Medicine River to open shop as the only native photographer in the quite, little, mountain town. Louise Heavyman shows the strong, independent and confident sides of a woman. She owns a finance company which is well known in the reserve. Louise is a pretty woman who never gets married. Harlen describes her as, "Good looking woman, Will. Strong hips. You know, for children. Tall, too. Always good to have a tall woman."(P.27) Harlen tries to help Louise by sending Will to have a date with her. However, Louise does not need any help from anyone else. She tells Will about her thoughts, "He was real nice, but I didn't want to get married. I think he thought when I got pregnant that I'd change my mind."(P.34) Louise also reminds Will of his mother, Rose. She raised Will and James by herself and Louise is trying to raise South Wing alone. No matter how strong, independent and confident Louise is, she realizes that she loves Will and she changes herself a lot after being with Will. Eventually, Louise decides to start her new live with Will. Even though Louise is not the main character of the novel, she plays a very important roll. The characteristic of Louise's represents the soul of a modern woman, especially of a modern native woman. In the novel, Medicine River, after a long period of twenty years, Will still goes back to where he belongs. It does not only happen in an Indian town, but pretty much everywhere else in the world. It is because of the native people are too afraid to accept the foreigners. Once the foreigners spend some time there, people will start to accept and understand the foreigners. Medicine River looks like a regular story to me, but I can feel that there is something great behind the story. Unfortunately, I just don't know how to put it in words. It is a good story. Thomas King writes down the book to reflect the whole human nature. In order to improve, we have to encourage ourselves to try and accept new things. All the Canadian should be

Definition and Examples of Sound Bites

Definition and Examples of Sound Bites A sound bite is a brief excerpt from a text or performance (usually ranging from a single word to a sentence or two) that is meant to capture the interest and attention of an audience. Also known as a grab or a clip. In recent presidential elections, said Craig Fehrman  in 2012, the average TV sound bite has dropped to a tick under eight seconds (The Boston Globe). In the 1960s, a 40-second sound bite was the norm. Examples and Observations From Other Writers From the late 1960s to the late 1980s, the place of oratory in U.S. public culture was shrinkingliterally. In 1968, the average sound bite in presidential election news coverage was more than 43 seconds long. In 1972, it dropped to 25 seconds. In 1976, it was 18 seconds; in 1980, 12 seconds; in 1984, just 10 seconds. By the time the 1988 election season rolled around, the size of the average sound bite had been reduced to less than 9 seconds. . . . By the end of the 1980s, . . . the time and space allotted to political oratory in the American mainstream media had already been incrementally eroded.(Megan Foley, Sound Bites: Rethinking the Circulation of Speech From Fragment to Fetish. Rhetoric and Public Affairs, Winter 2012)A day like today is not a day for sound bites, really. But I feel the hand of history upon our shoulders.(Prime Minister Tony Blair on arriving in Belfast, Northern Ireland, for the talks that produced the Good Friday Agreement, April 8, 1998Seeking to prod Congre ss to provide more money to help prevent layoffs from local and state governments, [President] Obama stressed how much better off private companies are doing in terms of hiring.   Ã¢â‚¬Å"The private sector is doing fine, he said, immediately giving Mitt Romney the same kind of bumper-sticker sound bite that Mr. Obama used against Mr. McCain four years ago. (Michael D. Shear, Republicans Take Aim at Obama’s ‘Doing Fine’ Comments. The New York Times, June 8, 2012) Over images of factory employees hard at work and smiling families, an announcer says, when a million jobs were on the line, every Republican candidate turned their back, even said, Let Detroit go Bankrupt.Then the commercial pivots to the president. Not him, says the announcer as a sound bite of the president plays. Don’t bet against the American auto industry, Mr. Obama is shown saying.(Jeremy W. Peters, Obama Goes After Republicans in New Michigan Ad. The New York Times, February 23, 2012)I am even told that you like your reading in short bursts now. Little chunks. Sound bites. Like that. Because you are busy. In a rush. Like to graze. Like cows. A bite here. A bite there. Too much to do. No time to spare. Under pressure. Bollocks. Lazy. Stupid. Finger out. Socks up.It was not always thus. Time was when an Englishman could happily gawp at a single sentence for an hour at a time. The ideal magazine essay took roughly as long to read as it took your umbrella to dry.(Michael B ywater, The Chronicles of Bargepole. Jonathan Cape, 1992) Sound Bites as Compressed Arguments As Peggy Noonan has explained so well, a sound bite is the culmination of good writing and a good argument. Ask not what your country can do ... or The only thing we have to fear ... represented the sharpest point of the speeches behind them. (John Dickerson, Dispatches From the Republican National Convention.Slate, August 30, 2012)The sound-bite should encapsulate the main point of the argument; the strongest opinion or reaction. Again there is a danger of distortion by over-emphasizing the already emphatic and polarizing a point of view, and this danger can only be eliminated by carefully explaining the context in which the remarks were made. (Andrew Boyd, Peter John Stewart, and Ray Alexander, Broadcast Journalism: Techniques of Radio and Television News, 6th ed. Focal Press, 2008) The Sound Bite Culture A sound bite society is one that is flooded with images and slogans, bits of information and abbreviated or symbolic messagesa culture of instant but shallow communication. It is not just a culture of gratification and consumption, but one of immediacy and superficiality, in which the very notion of news erodes in a tide of formulaic mass entertainment. It is a society anesthetized to violence, one that is cynical but uncritical, and indifferent to, if not contemptuous of, the more complex human tasks of cooperation, conceptualization, and serious discourse. . . . The sound bite culture . . . focuses on the immediate and the obvious; the near-term, and the particular; on identity between appearance and reality; and on the self rather than larger communities. Above all, it is a society that thrives on simplicity and disdains complexity.(Jeffrey Scheuer, The Sound Bite Society: How Television Helps the Right and Hurts the Left. Routledge, 2001) Television Journalism and Sound Bites In any campaign reform, it must be acknowledged that television news is an accomplice as well as a victim of the politicos. The sound bite is to television what the fang bite was to Dracula. The office seeker who has a thought that takes more than 30 seconds to express turns producers rabid. (Walter Goodman, Toward a Campaign of Substance in 92.  The New York Times, March 26, 1990)Television is the enemy of complexity. You rarely have time to express the fine points, the caveats, the context of your subject. Youre always being interrupted just as you try to make a larger point. What works best on a talk show is the snappy one-liner, the artful insult, the definitive declaration. What makes you look weak and vacillating is an acknowledgment that your case is not airtight, that the other side may have a valid point. (Howard Kurtz, Hot Air: All Talk, All The Time. Times Books, 1996)If news reporters and cameras are only there to be used by politicians as recording devices for their sc ripted soundbites, at best that is a professional discourtesy. At worst, if we are not allowed to explore and examine a politicians views, then politicians cease to be accountable in the most obvious way. (ITV news reporter Damon Green, quoted by Mark Sweney in Ed Miliband TV Interviewer Reveals Shame Over Absurd Soundbites. The Guardian, July 1, 2011) Sound-Bite Sabotage Sound-bite saboteurs on all sides of the aisle try to move the opinion of publics toward positions that are contrary to the best available data. Rather than communicating with publics to enable more informed decision making, sound-bite sabotage occurs when public and private leaders use the tools of public relations to discredit the importance of using data, engaging in scholarly inquiry, and supporting democratic deliberation.Seeing (hearing, reading, experiencing) sound-bite sabotage draws our attention to the commodification of political discourse rather than to the political spectacles constructed, to distract citizens from the communicative strategies mobilized by public and private elites. (Julie Drew, William Lyons, and Lance Svehla. Sound-Bite Saboteurs: Public Discourse, Education, and the State of Democratic Deliberation. SUNY Press, 2010) Alternate Spellings: sound-bite, soundbite

Rape, a Love Story by Joyce Carol Oates Assignment

Rape, a Love Story by Joyce Carol Oates - Assignment Example The brutal rape of Teena by gang of men implicates two men namely Lloyd Pick, Marvyn Pick, and Fritz Haaber. This shocking incident occurs in the presence of Bethie, the main character’s daughter resulting to anguish and despair in the story. However, it is the timely intervention of Droomor that eventually saves the situation. In the ensuing scenario, Droomor kills the two suspects in Teena’s case and there is ample evidence to support the claim. First, by the courts failing to convict Marvyn and Lloyd, the justice system predisposed the police officer to a revenge fantasy of protecting Teena. It is apparent in the angst expressed by Droomor when he converses with the victim after the trial (Oates 112). Second, the desperation and struggle of Bethie accounts for the officer’s murderous actions. According to the text, Droomor feels sorry for the hopelessness that characterizes the young girl’s life and decides to end the lives of Teena’s rapists. Ov erall, in Oates’s context, the involvement of Droomor in the murders of Fritz Haaber and the Pick brothers is a cathartic process that frees the central character from her pain. Another interesting angle of Droomor’s guilt involves its similarity to the plot define The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin. It revolves around the fate of Louise Mallard who believes her husband is dead while the case is not true. With the comfort of her sister, she receives counseling and finally begins rejoicing only for her husband to reappear. Alternatively, while all evidence links Droomor to the killings of Teena’s rapists, the truth remains hidden. Consequently, a sense of ambiguity emerges that contradicts the real killers of the Pick brothers and Fritz. Likewise, the eventual death of Mrs. Mallard after the sudden appearance of her husband in Chopin’s story parallels the uncertainties that define the suspected murder in Oates’s story. As a detective I believe Droomor is the murderer of the three men based on his